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The following table list data elements used in clinical and laboratory areas related
to the relevant scenarios, and the recommended standard in each of these scenarios.
Table 5. Summary of recommended terminologies in the data elements of relevant scenarios
DATA ELEMENT |
SCENARIO |
|
|
|
|
Bio-surveillance(human/animal) |
Lab reporting |
CIMI |
|
Vital signs Name (Observation name) |
LOINC |
--- |
SNOMED CT |
|
Vital signs Result (Observation value) |
SNOMED CT |
--- |
SNOMED CT |
|
Laboratory Orders |
LOINC |
LOINC |
--- |
|
Laboratory Test Results Name (Identifier) |
LOINC |
LOINC |
LOINC |
|
Laboratory Test Results no Quantitative (Value) |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
|
Specimens (Specimen Types, Specimen Source Types, …) |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
|
Animal Species/Breeds |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
|
Procedures (Laboratory Methods) |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
SNOMED CT |
|
And the following pie-chart represents the different usage of terminologies that has
been described.
Figure 5. Current usage of SNOMED CT and LOINC
Using these scenarios, we have developed guidelines that describe the real-world usage
of SNOMED CT and LOINC together.
To do so, use cases and also guidelines involved in terminology implementation in
clinical lab environment have been scanned in order to consider current usage of LOINC
and SNOMED CT.