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OVERVIEW

This page is used to organize CRG work on clinical findings and observable entities related to perception and sensation.


MAJOR FUNCTION, PROCESS, AND OTHER OBSERVABLE ENTITY CONCEPTS

Major ConceptsCommonly Used TermsSNOMED CRG Working Definition
Perception functionperception

Perception is a function that endows a person with the capacity to mentally represent internal and external stimuli detected by sensory organs. The realization of this function is the mental representation of the detected stimulus. The inputs to the perception function are typically the outputs of a sensory process. However, perception sometimes occurs in the absence of any sensory stimulus, for example, in hallucination.

Note: (see URU discussion)

Perceptual processperception

The perception process is the process by which sensory outputs (signal generated by a real or imagined sensory stimulus) are transformed to produce both a mental representation and phenomenological experience of the stimulus.  At the physical level, the perception process is instantiated by the perception function - the set of anatomic structures, physiological processes, and rules governing physiological processes that initiate, perform, sustain, and terminate the conversion of sensory outputs to a perceptual experience (i.e., the perception function).  

Perceptual experiencea perceptionA perception experience is the 
Sensory functionsensation
Sensory processsensation
Sensory experiencea sensation
Sensory perception function
Sensory perception is a function that endows a person with the capacity to detect internal and external stimuli via sensory transducer structures in the body and transmit this information to the brain (sensory function), then cognitively represent, organize, and interpret this information (perception function). The realization of the sensory perception function is the acquisition of information from stimuli both within the body and the external environment.


DEFINITIONS

TermSourceDefinition
Sensation

APA Dictionary of Psychology 

Accessed  

sensation

n.

1. the process or experience of perceiving through the senses. See sensory system.

2. an irreducible unit of experience produced by stimulation of a sensory receptor and the resultant activation of a specific brain center, producing basic awareness of a sound, odor, color, shape, or taste or of temperature, pressure, pain, muscular tension, position of the body, or change in the internal organs associated with such processes as hunger, thirst, nausea, and sexual excitement. Also called sense datum; sense impression; sensum.

Perception

APA Dictionary of Psychology 

Accessed  

perception

n. the process or result of becoming aware of objects, relationships, and events by means of the senses, which includes such activities as recognizing, observing, and discriminating. These activities enable organisms to organize and interpret the stimuli received into meaningful knowledge and to act in a coordinated manner.



UMLS Analysis

Insert link to document with UMLS source terminology definitions, analysis, and harmonized definitions

PROCESS

Objective

Action Items

Assigned To

Start Date

1Define scope of work
  •  Identify the major concept around which to organize a manageable project (scope of work)
  •  Complete the major concept table and iterative update as project progresses (CRG to finalize the definition for SNOMED once all research has been completed)

Piper Allyn Ranallo

STAKEHOLDER GROUPS AND SUBJECT MATTER EXPERTS

Name

Type

Description

Notes














RESOURCES

Name

Type

Description

Notes

2Understand existing conceptualizations of major concepts in the domain
  •  Perform environmental scan to identify key stakeholder groups (e.g., professional societies, research initiatives, patient advocacy groups) most involved in identifying and defining core constructs/concepts in this domain (artifact: mabh-crg stakeholder group matrix)
    •  Add major groups to stakeholder table above
  •  Perform environmental scan to identify existing terminologies (nomenclatures, nosologies, classification systems) and ontologies used by each stakeholder group (artifact: mabh-crg terminology matrix)
    •  Perform analysis of concepts in UMLS (artifact: mabh-crg UMLS concept analysis)
    •  Perform analysis of concepts in OBO Foundry (artifact: mabh-crg x)
    •  Perform environmental scan to identify non-UMLS terminologies (artifact: mabh-crg x)
  •  Perform environmental scan to identify major scientific models of construct/concept
    •  Document major theoretical models (limit scope to those supported by current scientific evidence) (artifact: theoretical model summary, nomological net graphic)
  •  Perform environment scan to identify relevant clinical variables captured during routine delivery of care
    •  Identify the core constructs (SNOMED observable entities) and defining features of the construct  (SNOMED observable entities, SNOMED body structures, SNOMED qualifier values)
    •  Identify major disorders, signs, and symptoms (SNOMED clinical findings) and associated features (SNOMED body structures, SNOMED qualifier values)

Note: potential sources of information include published clinical guidelines and quality measures

  •  Identify resources from whom documentation templates (notes, flowsheets) can be obtained
3Understand which concepts exist in SNOMED and how they are modeled
  •  Complete concept template spreadsheet (artifact: mabh-crg current state observable spreadsheet)
    •  Observable entities
    •  Clinical findings
    •  Body structures
    •  Qualifier values
  •  Create entity dot-diagrams (artifact: mabh-crg current state dot diagram)
    •  Observable entities
    •  Clinical findings
    •  Body structures
4Understand 
  •  Perform concept gap analysis
5Identify relevant terminologies and ontologies6Document key use cases
  •  Identify any special use cases not addressed in the generic master use case documents
External Resources

DSM-I, DSM-II, DSM-III, DSM-III-R, DSM-IV, DSM-IV-RNosologyPrevious editions of the the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)Useful for understanding the evolution concepts and specific terms used at different points in time
DSM-5, DSM-5 SCID
NosologyCurrent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)Useful for understanding terms and concepts as they are currently designed to be used by clinicians
ICD-10, ICD-10-CM
ICD-11
NosologyPreview editions of the the International Classification of Disorders (ICD)Useful for understanding the evolution concepts and specific terms used at different points in time
ICD-11NosologyCurrent edition of the the International Classification of Disorders (ICD)Useful for understanding terms and concepts as they are currently designed to be used by clinicians
UMLSMeta-TerminologyUnified Medical Language System (UMLS)


LINKS TO SITE MATERIALS

DISCUSSION THREADS

Hallucinations

GRAPHICS AND GLOSSARIES