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Resource element (CodeableConcept)FHIR ValueSetSNOMED CT attributeSNOMED CT rangeCommentsComparison

Specimen.type

Suggest rename to .substance

https://www.hl7.org/fhir/v2/0487/index.html

A v2 value set reused for FHIR

JTC Suggestion: Expand the range of 370133003 |Specimen substance (attribute)| to incorporate the hierarchies listed.

DK: 118168003 |Specimen source morphology (attribute)| has <<49755003 |Morphologically abnormal structure (morphologic abnormality)| as range and 118170007 |Specimen source identity (attribute)| has << 260787004 |Physical object (physical object)| in its range.

< 105590001 |Substance (substance)|

(in which case method and site should also be populated)

OR < 49755003 |Morphologically abnormal structure (morphologic abnormality)|

OR < 260787004 |Physical object (physical object)|

A ConceptMap exists: https://www.hl7.org/fhir/conceptmap-example-specimen-type.html

Another set of specimen type codes used for biobanking, SPREC, is available here (tables 1 and 2).

(^500121000057102 |urval provtyp laboratoriemedicin|) AND (<<123038009 |Specimen|:370133003 |Specimen substance|=*), n=44




< 123038009 | Specimen (specimen) |Pre or post coordinated concept which would preclude the population of other code fields.^500121000057102 refset with specimen concepts from Swedish microbiology labs, n=77
Specimen.collection.method

https://www.hl7.org/fhir/valueset-specimen-collection-method.html

Extensional ValueSet

118171006 | Specimen procedure (attribute) |< 71388002 | Procedure (procedure) |
(^500121000057102 |urval provtyp laboratoriemedicin|) AND (<<123038009 |Specimen|:118171006 |Specimen procedure|=*), n = 24

Specimen.collection.bodySite

Suggest rename to .source

YGA suggests adding this rather than renaming so as to avoid overloading an element with heterogenous data. JTC agrees.

Include codes from http://snomed.info/sct  where concept is-a 442083009 (Anatomical or acquired body structure)

118169006 | Specimen source topography (attribute) |

< 49755003 Morphologically abnormal structure
OR < 442083009 Anatomical or acquired body structure
OR < 125676002 Person
OR < 133928008 Community
OR < 276339004 Environment
OR < 35359004 Family
OR < 49062001 Device

Previously << 442083009 | Anatomical or acquired body structure |

Update 17 March: Not sure where this attempt to broaden collection site has come from. It's not showing as permissible in the MRCM. SV thinks the V2 mapping might be relevant ie https://www.hl7.org/fhir/v2/0487/index.html again also https://www.hl7.org/fhir/specimen-mappings.html#v2

(^500121000057102 |urval provtyp laboratoriemedicin|) AND (<<123038009 |Specimen|:118169006 | Specimen source topography (attribute) |=*), n=48

500091000057101 additional refset with 66 body sites

Specimen.collection.method

JTC: Duplicate row? See two rows above




Note that the method would encompass the device used in obtaining the specimen

<706041008 |Device for body fluid and tissue collection/transfer/processing (physical object)|


Specimen.processing.procedure

https://www.hl7.org/fhir/valueset-specimen-processing-procedure.html

A v2 value set reused for FHIR

(Most probably nothing in SNOMED CT corresponding directly to those codes)

118171006 | Specimen procedure (attribute) |

JTC: The use of this attribute here is incorrect as the definition of 118171006 | Specimen procedure (attribute) | is "... identifies the procedure by which a specimen is obtained.", not what is done with the specimen after collection

<< 71388002 | Procedure (procedure) |
(^500121000057102 |urval provtyp laboratoriemedicin|) AND (<<123038009 |Specimen|:118171006 |Specimen procedure|=*), n = 24
Specimen.processing.additive-->Substance.code

Include codes from http://snomed.info/sct  where concept is-a 105590001 (Substance)

Include codes from http://snomed.info/sct  where concept is-a 373873005 (Pharmaceutical / biologic product)

primitive, e.g. 445295009 | Blood specimen with edetic acid (specimen) |<< 105590001 | Substance (substance) |

Specimen.container.type

Include codes from http://snomed.info/sct  where concept is-a 434711009 (Specimen container)

Attribute type missing here? JTC: Is not a defining attribute so shouldn't be modelled as an attribute to the specimen.

?? << 434711009 | Specimen container (physical object) | - only has 3 children. Useful values are distributed elsewhere.


Consider

<< 706437002 |Container (physical object)| still doesn't contain test tube however!

Also 706046003 | Specimen receptacle (physical object) |

ValueSet not adequate, e.g. 337386000 | Test tube (physical object) | not included. Generally, little content in SNOMED CT. Terminology requirements??

SPREC, linked above also has a set of container types.


Specimen.container.additiveCodeableConcept

https://www.hl7.org/fhir/v2/0371/index.html

A v2 value set reused for FHIR

primitive<< 105590001 | Substance (substance)|

Specimen.subject ??


Catered for by Specimen.source



118170007 | Specimen source identity (attribute) |


<< 125676002 | Person | OR << 35359004 | Family | OR << 133928008 | Community | OR << 49062001 | Device | OR << 276339004 | Environment |

Overlapping semantics between FHIR and SNOMED CT

FHIR is not interested in specifying the class of subject, it would just link to the instance of the particular person resource.

  •  Peter G. Williams check back to see who came up with Specimen.source and review with them.

(^500121000057102 |urval provtyp laboratoriemedicin|) AND (<<123038009 |Specimen|:118170007 | Specimen source identity (attribute) |=*), n=5

All "source identities" were devices, e.g. catheter tip,

Specimen.type ??

Catered for by Specimen.source


118168003 | Specimen source morphology (attribute) |

JTC: This SNOMED attribute is a "modifier" of the Specimen substance

<< 49755003 | Morphologically abnormal structure |

SNOMED CT distinguishes site, abnormal morphology, and substance when specifying the material contents of the specimen, while FHIR only has type and collection.bodySite

Specimen.type ??

Catered for by Specimen.substance (previously type)


370133003 | Specimen substance (attribute) |<< 105590001 | Substance (substance)|

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